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Luxembourg · report

Empty homes in Luxembourg

5.8% of the 263,671 homes counted in the 2021 census had nobody resident in them.

Empty, 2021 census
5.8%
Empty homes
15,337

Where homes stand empty in Luxembourg

Share of homes standing empty at the 2021 census, emptiest first.

The 2021 census counts a conventional dwelling as unoccupied when nobody resident lives in it: empty, for sale or to let, a second home or a holiday home. It combines the population register with a census survey, every ten years; the next is in 2031.

Other reports for Luxembourg

At the average sale price of existing apartments, a 90 m² home costs €699,612. With 10% down and a 30-year mortgage, the payment is €2,859 a month. Luxembourg sets no cap on the payment; the CSSF caps the loan at 100% of the home's value for first-time buyers who will live in it, 90% for other owner-occupiers and 80% for other buyers.

Payment, two incomes
22%
Payment, one income
44%

Owning a 90 m² apartment costs less each month than renting it. Owning counts interest, running costs and the return the deposit could earn, at the mean price existing apartments sold for; rent is the asking rent. Repaying the loan is saving, so it is left out.

Rent per month
€3,569
Owning per month
€2,764

In 2025, apartments were advertised at 21.7% more per m² than apartments sold for. A year ago the gap was +26.1%.

Gap today
+21.7%
Change in a year
−4.3 pp

18.7% fewer homes were licensed for construction in the last 12 months than in an average year of the past decade.

Licensed, 12 months
3,914
Per 1,000 residents
5.7

Sale prices have fallen by 3% or more once since 2007. That fall began in 2022.

Deepest fall
−11.8%
Recovery from the low
Not yet

In 2022 the population grew by 16,252 while 3,471 homes were finished: 4.7 new residents for every new home.

New residents per new home, 2022
4.7
Population change, 2022
+16,252

Public bodies signed €14.6M of housing works here in 2025, and €47M since 2018.

Signed in 2025
€14.6M
Per resident, 2025
€21