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Gironde · report

Empty homes in Gironde

6.0% of the 944,356 homes counted in the 2023 census stood empty, whether for sale, to let or for other reasons.

Empty, 2023 census
6.0%
Empty homes
56,681

Empty homes in Gironde, census by census

Share of homes standing empty at each census, against the wider areas.

  • Gironde
  • France
Show the numbers
CensusGirondeFrance
20236.0%7.8%
20176.3%8.2%
20126.4%7.6%
20075.5%6.5%
19996.5%6.9%
19907.9%7.2%
19828.4%7.6%
19758.0%7.7%
19686.8%6.6%

Against the wider area

Share of homes standing empty in the 2023 census.

AreaEmpty
Gironde6.0%
France7.8%

Where homes stand empty in Gironde

Share of homes standing empty at the 2023 census, emptiest first.

AreaEmpty
Sainte-Foy-la-Grande29.2%
Castillon-la-Bataille17.6%
Blaye17.0%
Pauillac13.0%
Les Églisottes-et-Chalaures12.6%
Saint-Ciers-sur-Gironde12.1%
Saint-Seurin-sur-l'Isle12.1%
La Réole11.9%
Bazas11.7%
Margaux-Cantenac11.4%
Lesparre-Médoc11.3%
Cavignac10.3%
Libourne9.9%
Saint-Savin (33)9.9%
Pineuilh9.7%
Langon (33)9.7%
Gaillan-en-Médoc9.6%
Le Teich9.4%
Belin-Béliet9.3%
La Brède9.0%
Latresne8.8%
Ambès8.1%
Saint-Laurent-Médoc7.4%
Le Bouscat7.4%
Floirac (33)7.2%
Saint-Quentin-de-Baron7.2%
Fargues-Saint-Hilaire7.1%
Galgon7.0%
Coutras6.8%
Bordeaux6.8%
Bruges6.6%
Cenon6.5%
Bègles5.8%
Talence5.8%
Saint-Sulpice-et-Cameyrac5.8%
Salles (33)5.8%
Audenge5.7%
Hourtin5.7%
Val de Virvée5.6%
Saint-Denis-de-Pile5.5%
Avensan5.5%
Vayres (33)5.5%
Cubzac-les-Ponts5.4%
Gujan-Mestras5.2%
Carignan-de-Bordeaux5.2%
Eysines5.2%
Martillac5.1%
Créon5.1%
Le Porge5.1%
Castelnau-de-Médoc5.0%
Bassens (33)5.0%
Montussan5.0%
Andernos-les-Bains4.9%
Camblanes-et-Meynac4.7%
Pompignac4.7%
Martignas-sur-Jalle4.7%
Ludon-Médoc4.7%
Sainte-Eulalie (33)4.7%
Saint-André-de-Cubzac4.7%
Lormont4.5%
Biganos4.5%
Ambarès-et-Lagrave4.5%
Bouliac4.5%
Lanton4.4%
Yvrac4.4%
Cadaujac4.3%
Marcheprime4.3%
Arès4.3%
Macau4.3%
Sadirac4.2%
Saint-Loubès4.1%
Gradignan4.1%
Le Haillan4.1%
Villenave-d'Ornon3.9%
Artigues-près-Bordeaux3.9%
Carbon-Blanc3.9%
Blanquefort (33)3.8%
Mios3.8%
Le Barp3.8%
Pessac3.7%
Izon3.7%
La Teste-de-Buch3.7%
Mérignac (33)3.6%
Parempuyre3.6%
Léognan3.5%
Le Taillan-Médoc3.3%
Saint-Selve3.2%
Saint-Jean-d'Illac3.2%
Saint-Aubin-de-Médoc3.2%
Tresses3.1%
Canéjan3.1%
Saint-Caprais-de-Bordeaux3.1%
Vendays-Montalivet3.0%
Le Pian-Médoc3.0%
Cestas2.5%
Saint-Médard-en-Jalles2.5%
Carcans2.2%
Le Verdon-sur-Mer2.1%
Arsac2.0%
Soulac-sur-Mer2.0%
Lège-Cap-Ferret1.9%
Grayan-et-l'Hôpital1.3%
Lacanau1.3%
Arcachon1.2%

INSEE counts a home as vacant when nobody lives in it: for sale, to let, already let or sold but not yet occupied, awaiting repair, or kept empty. Second homes are counted apart and are not included. The latest census is the rolling survey of 2021 to 2025.

Other reports for Gironde

At the median sale price, a 90 m² home costs €301,950. With 10% down and a 30-year mortgage, the payment is €1,175 a month. The HCSF caps it at 35% of a household's income.

Payment, two incomes
26%
Payment, one income
53%

27.8% fewer homes were licensed for construction in the last 12 months than in an average year of the past decade.

Licensed, 12 months
11,095
Per 1,000 residents
6.6

In 2022 the population grew by 15,513 while 10,022 homes were started: 1.5 new residents for every new home.

New residents per new home, 2022
1.5
Population change, 2022
+15,513

In 2025, 15% of the homes authorised were in existing buildings: conversions, extensions and changes of use.

Homes in existing buildings, 2025
15%

Public bodies signed €56.7M of housing works here in 2025, and €111.2M since 2024.

Signed in 2025
€56.7M
Per resident, 2025
€34