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Oxford · report

People and new homes in Oxford

In 2025 the population fell by 1,860 while 370 homes were finished.

Homes finished, 2025
370
Population change, 2025
−1,860

Population change and homes finished in Oxford

The population's yearly change, net migration plus births minus deaths (ONS), against homes finished (MHCLG and the Welsh, Scottish and Northern Ireland statistics).

Population change

Show the numbers
YearPopulation change
2025-1,860
2024572
20233,015
20223,876
2021-286
2020-775
2019-592
2018349
2017206
20161,380
2015-96
20141,952
20131,722
20121,352

Homes finished

Show the numbers
YearHomes finished
2025370
2024410
2023370
2022640
2021440
2020130
2019150
2018130
2017240
2016190
2015100
201430
2013180
2012110

Year by year

YearNet migrationBirths minus deathsPopulation changeHomes finished
2012+220+1,132+1,352110
2013+765+957+1,722180
2014+886+1,066+1,95230
2015−993+897−96100
2016+408+972+1,380190
2017−610+816+206240
2018−327+676+349130
2019−1,292+700−592150
2020−1,204+429−775130
2021−708+422−286440
2022+3,429+447+3,876640
2023+2,568+447+3,015370
2024+85+487+572410
2025−2,297+437−1,860370

Births, deaths and moves are ONS's mid-year estimates, each year to 30 June, counting moves to and from the rest of the UK and abroad. Homes finished are new homes completed in the calendar year, from each nation's house-building statistics; England's run below its net additions. A home houses a household, not a person: two or three new residents per new home is roughly one home per new household.

Other reports for Oxford

Sale prices have an 80% chance of landing between £412,577 and £524,942 by August 2027.

Expected, August 2027
£468,760
Chance of a rise
42%

At the average sale price, a home costs £478,080. With 10% down and a 30-year mortgage, the payment is £2,206 a month. The UK sets no cap on the payment; no more than 15% of new mortgages may lend over 4.5 times income.

Payment, two incomes
31%
Payment, one income
61%

Renting the average home costs less each month than owning it. Owning counts interest, running costs and the return the deposit could earn, at the average sale price; rent is the average of all private tenancies. Repaying the loan is saving, so it is left out.

Rent per month
£1,957
Owning per month
£2,251

10.1% more homes were started in the last 12 months than in an average year of the past decade.

Started, 12 months
440
Per 1,000 residents
2.7

Figures for United Kingdom: Oxford has no reliable figures of its own.

Buyers living abroad bought 1.8% of the homes sold here in the four quarters to Q1 2025.

Bought by buyers abroad, 12 months
1.8%

Sale prices have fallen by 3% or more 18 times since 1995. The deepest began in October 2007.

Deepest fall
−23.0%
Recovery from the low
19 months

6.1% of the 58,980 homes counted in the 2021 census had nobody usually living in them.

Empty, 2021 census
6.1%
Empty homes
3,625

In 2025, 9% of the homes added came from existing buildings rather than new ones.

Homes from existing buildings, 2025
9%