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Caen · report

Renovation in Caen

In 2025, 13% of the homes authorised were in existing buildings: conversions, extensions and changes of use.

Homes in existing buildings, 2025
13%

Homes authorised in Caen: new buildings and existing ones

Dwellings authorised each year, by the year the permit was granted: in new buildings, and by works on existing buildings (conversions, extensions, changes of use). SDES Sitadel.

  • Existing buildings
  • New buildings
Show the numbers
YearNew buildingsExisting buildingsTotal
20251,2081841,392
2024800115915
202354510555
2022558160718
202185395948
202042955484
201968537722
20181,3741391,513
20171,374381,412
20161,0921031,195
201589328921
20141,030781,108
20139571261,083

Only permits that create dwellings are listed, so renovation that adds no home (refurbishing, insulating, re-roofing) is not counted. A permit is permission to build, not a finished home. The current year is left out until it is complete.

Other reports for Caen

At the median sale price, a 90 m² home costs €276,390. With 10% down and a 30-year mortgage, the payment is €1,076 a month. The HCSF caps it at 35% of a household's income.

Payment, two incomes
27%
Payment, one income
55%

Owning a 90 m² apartment costs less each month than renting it. Owning counts interest, running costs and the return the deposit could earn, at apartments' median sale price; rent is the asking rent. Repaying the loan is saving, so it is left out.

Rent per month
€1,245
Owning per month
€988

Figures for Calvados: Caen has no reliable figures of its own.

8.4% fewer homes were licensed for construction in the last 12 months than in an average year of the past decade.

Licensed, 12 months
5,026

In 2022 the population grew by 1,002 while 880 homes were started: 1.1 new residents for every new home.

New residents per new home, 2022
1.1
Population change, 2022
+1,002

8.9% of the 71,593 homes counted in the 2023 census stood empty, whether for sale, to let or for other reasons.

Empty, 2023 census
8.9%
Empty homes
6,353

Public bodies signed €1.8M of housing works here in 2025, and €1.8M since 2024.

Signed in 2025
€1.8M
Per resident, 2025
€16